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5e Solo Encounter Helper

Made for 5e

Enter your level, how many heroes you have and how hard you want the fight. You get the XP budget and the toughest foe that fits it, whether you face one monster or four. Built on the open fifth edition encounter rules, with advice for playing alone.

Level3
Heroes1
XP budget150 XP
How manyEach foeTotal
1 foeCR 1/2 or lower100 XP
2 foesCR 1/4 or lower100 XP
3 foesCR 1/4 or lower150 XP
4 foesCR 1/8 or lower100 XP

Alone, pick the 1 or 2 foe rows: more foes means more enemy turns against your one.

How to use it alone

  1. Count your heroes. A companion who fights on your turn counts as a hero. A pet that only helps now and then does not.
  2. Start with Low. The difficulty steps assume a group sharing the danger. Alone, Low is a real fight and High can end a campaign; move up once you know how your hero handles it.
  3. Prefer fewer foes. Every extra foe is an extra turn against you. One creature at the top of your budget is fairer than four at the bottom, and easier to run.
  4. Pick the creature, then check it. Choose a monster that fits the scene and whose challenge rating is at or below the row you picked. Not sure what fits? Roll one from the monster generators and use the closest creature from your own books.
  5. Give it a way out. Decide when it flees or surrenders. The Enemy Tactics Roller plays its turns and rolls its morale, and the Turn Tracker keeps the order.

Why fewer foes are fairer for one hero

The budget treats a creature's challenge as one number, but turns are what hurt a lone hero. Four weak creatures get four attacks for every one of yours, and even when each misses most of the time, the hits add up. One stronger creature takes one turn, makes the fight about you and it, and gives the scene a clear villain. When a fight must have many foes, make them weaker than the budget allows and let them break and run when half are down.

The budget per hero

This is the XP budget for one hero at each level. Multiply by the number of heroes for the party's budget, which the helper does for you.

LevelLowModerateHigh
15075100
2100150200
3150225400
4250375500
55007501,100
66001,0001,400
77501,3001,700
81,0001,7002,100
91,3002,0002,600
101,6002,3003,100
111,9002,9004,100
122,2003,7004,700
132,6004,2005,400
142,9004,9006,200
153,3005,4007,800
163,8006,1009,800
174,5007,20011,700
185,0008,70014,200
195,50010,70017,200
206,40013,20022,000

Back to Solo 5e, or read how to play 5e solo.

This work includes material from the System Reference Document 5.2.1 ("SRD 5.2.1") by Wizards of the Coast LLC, available at dndbeyond.com/srd. The SRD 5.2.1 is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License. Solo RPG Dungeon is not affiliated with or endorsed by Wizards of the Coast.

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